Google

Search Engine Optimization and Google

You're a Thief

I'm in the process of creating a new web site for my commercial photography. I have most of the content, the photography and much of the text. So I decided to look around. I'm not looking to steal anybody else's web site. I'm just looking to see how other commercial photographers integrate their photography with a blog. As I was looking around, I found that some commercial photographers do not want anybody to come to their web sites.

Google: Rise to the Top

Google is a huge growing company, currently it has 20+ thousand employees in more than 30 countries. Out of the 20,000+ employees, less than 200 employees are really important. Like all companies, there are core departments and there is the rest. It's the quality control department that decides what to do with all the websites, what to display and how to rank the results when it comes to search.

Every year, Google's quality control team does one or two “clinics.” A clinic is a public session where Google's quality control analyse and explain what's good or bad in various websites. Many people, like consultants, try to do the equivalent to Google clinics, but… they don't know! The consultants guess. Sometimes they are correct, but more often than not they are often wrong! The only people that “know” are the quality control people at Google.

Last year, Google did a clinic in London, UK. Here are some of the “important” points:

The End of SEO

Last week, a “big” business marketing website had the following:

DIY Search Engine Optimization

With keywords and links… What a bunch of crock! In 2010, it would have been correct, 2011 onward is another story.

I wrote, in May 2011, that Google is Changing its Search Results by focusing on “high-quality” websites.

Google is Changing Its Search Results

In February 2011, Google got shamed by JC Penny who cheated to be ranked in the top 5 websites for common words like dress, jeans…. I wrote about in SEO: How To Cheat JC Penney Style

Fast forward May 2011, and last week, I was talking with a Google engineer.

Internet: Getting Traffic to Your Website

Everybody's hope is to be placed very high on Google. Then we are all set, just sit and wait for the people to come and spend their hard earned money on your website. The problem is that's not how it works.

By the way, what does “to be placed very high on Google” means? Usually people mean being in the top 5 of the websites displayed. But! The big but, they don't tell you who asked and what was asked.

  1. Who is the “customer”? Another photographer? A potential customer? Somebody looking for prices?

Google: Photos and SEO

If you want to sell any photo on the web, you have only 2 choices:

  1. Microstock like iStockPhoto and the others
  2. Your own website

The problem with using your own website is that people have to find you. Google, here we come. You are indexed by Google and nothing! No inquiry, no sale, nothing, nada… What's happening?

What's the problem?

Google has the standard Googlebot. That's the standard index spider. That's the one that everybody looks for.

Google Changes the Rankings

On 15-Feb-2011, Google has done some significant changes to their ranking algorithm.

In the last day or so we launched a pretty big algorithmic improvement to our ranking—a change that noticeably impacts 11.8% of our queries—and we wanted to let people know what’s going on. This update is designed to reduce rankings for low-quality sites—sites which are low-value add for users, copy content from other websites or sites that are just not very useful.

SEO: How To Cheat JC Penney Style

Everybody wants to be the number 1 when it comes to Google and search. Being the number 1 does bring millions of dollars, especially when you are the number 1 on very common words like “dress”, “skinny jeans”, or “Samsonite carry on luggage”…

JC. Penney was the number 1 on all these common words . JC Penney was even above Samsonite when asking about Samsonite! JC Penney web sales for fiscal 2009 were $1.9 billion.

Web Spam

When search was a baby, you could rank high by just adding white words. Those are words with a tiny white font, so the readers wouldn't see them, but the search engine would. Then the search engines figured it out, next…

Roll a few years later. Why bother creating content? Somebody else can do it for you. That's the area of user generated content with blogs and comments. The problem with the blogs and the comments is that the vast majority of the blogs are just “junk”.

All the announcements are all the same.

The Google Secrets

Ask anybody and 120% of the people asked will want to know the Google secrets. Knowing the Google Secrets will make you:

  1. Rank high up on their index
  2. Rich beyond belief
  3. Famous beyond belief
  4. ...

Turns out that Google doesn't really have SEO secrets, that's the search engine optimization secrets. If Google had those secrets why do Bing, Microsoft search engine, returns very similar results to search requests? The only real difference between Bing and Google is the frequency and the breadth of the indexing spiders.

Do You Know How To Comment On Blogs?

Everybody tells you that to drive traffic to your beloved blog and your masterful website, you should comment on other websites and other blogs. Ain't the steps simple?

  1. Go to the website
  2. Post the comment
  3. Link to your website/blog through your signature
  4. Done!

Wrong!

  1. Go to the blog you want to comment on and look around.
    • What kind of traffic does this website/blog gets. Commenting on a blog that rarely gets people doesn't get you anywhere unless you want to have the attention of the blog owner.

SEO On The Cheap

Yesterday, I wrote a post called: SEO Misunderstandings explaining where was the SEO in the grand scheme of things. I also said:

I was at one of Matt Cutts talk and he explained it fairly well, I hope I can make it also clear.

Looking back at it, I don't think that I did such a good job. I need to further expand and explain. There are a few things that you should do, not for Google or the SEO but for the user. Please note that it's Google's interest in having your website do well.

SEO Misunderstandings

There seem to be a major misunderstanding when people talk about SEO, the Search Engine Optimization. Google has 2 priorities: make money and make itself indispensable to its users by providing great services. I was at one of Matt Cutts talk and he explained it fairly well, I hope I can make it also clear. Who is Matt Cutts and why he is such an important guy?

Hi, my name is Matt Cutts and I joined Google as a software engineer in January 2000. I'm currently the head of Google's web spam team, aka quality control.

How People Use Google To Search

There are 2 type of people that search on Google:

  1. The people using full sentences.
  2. The people using keywords.

I Know Who You Are!

Do you realize how information you give others when you are surfing the Internet?

Google's Biggest Misconception

The biggest misconception is that Google indexes websites. Google does NOT index websites. Repeat after me, Google does NOT index websites. Again, repeat, again and again. That's to make sure that you don't forget it.

What? Yes that's right, Google does not index websites. Google only index web pages. There's a huge difference between a website and many web pages.

  • Website → All the web pages and how they relate to each others.
  • Web page → One single web page, independently of any other web page on your website

SEO

Everybody's dream is to have Google show their website as #1 when somebody asks for photography and they'll be rich, beyond belief. Now everybody and their dog claims to be an SEO expert.

Please note that my cat also claims to be an SEO expert, but he is busy waiting for his tuna.

Google: How To Read The Search Results

Everybody knows how to search on Google, and what it means. Right? Are you sure? And what about the consequences for your own website? If you are doing your job right your website will go right up there, but only after Google has indexed and added your website to its database.

How To Read Google Search Results

How To Read Google Search Results

Getting Indexed by Google

You register your website with Google and within a few hours Google will come to your website to pick up the sitemap and done! You have a sitemap! Right? No sitemap, no indexing of your website.

Then, wait, wait and wait. Nothing! Google comes and picks up the updates of “sitemap.tar.gz”. But you are not part of the index for weeks on end. Why? It's because your website hasn't been indexed. Eventually Google may index a few pages but indexing your whole website? That's another story.

Doing stock or need ideas on subjects?

Take a photo's always easy, it's there in front, but how to create new photos and new ideas? The way I do it, is to look at what others did. Am I stealing, no, but I use it for:

  • Inspiration: Their photos give me ideas either on what to do or how to do my photos.
  • What will I encounter?
  • What have I missed?

I already wrote about a few places on: Photo Ideas

Here are a few more:

What's Wrong With Google?

When I think landscape photography, I think about the 2 most influential people in the landscape photography:

  1. Ansel Adams
  2. Edward Weston

They were not just influential in the landscape photography. Ansel Adams also created the Zone System, as a way of exposing and processing black and white photos. Edward Weston is the photographer that made the Zone System so widely known, We are talking the 30s, the 1930s for all the “non-gizzards”. I was on Google and did a search for landscape photography, and the results were:

Google Search for: Landscape Photography

The Difficult Case of Robots.txt

A good web administrator will keep a tab on the Google Webmaster Tools. If I did it more regularly, I would have noticed that many of my web pages were not indexed. Before I can be in prominent place in the search results, I must be indexed by Google or any other search engine. I had problem with my website:

  Submitted: 714 pages
  Indexed: 200 pages

It never went above the 200 pages. Why? It turns out that I didn't read carefully Google's notes. I read too much on the web. Here are the requirements:

  1. Tell Google and other search engines where's your sitemap that will contain all the web pages to be indexed. This doesn't mean that Google will actually index them, but that's what you'd like to be indexed
  2. Tell Google which directories to follow.
  3. Tell Google and other search engines which directories to NOT go in.

This done with the robots.txt file.

SEO and pictures

Q: How to make it easy for Google to retrieve pictures?

A: Google faces a very big problem, the Internet is infinite. There are always new pages created everyday by people like me. The scariest for Google is the number of web pages that are generated by databases. They are the one that have question marks, equal signs and &… Google has a finite capacity of exploring the web. Google has a couple million of computers as of spring 2009! Even with 2 million computers, it's not enough, especially when you need to crawl through a trillion of web pages on regular basis, then analyze these web pages and index them.

Google doesn't need to crawl and index the whole Internet. Google only need to index enough of the Internet so that people will keep on using them and to click on the ads.

Google has placed many restrictions on which website will be crawled or not, which website will be indexed or not. Basically, if you make it easy for Google, they will index your website and your pictures/photos.

Number of blogs

Last night, I was zapping and they had on a US news:

  • Number of Internet users: 1.6 billion
  • Number of blogs: 22 billions

That's 13 blogs per users. I can't find a confirmation, even from Google, it's the middle of the night and I can't phone the TV station to find out where did they get these numbers, but these numbers “feel right.”

  • How many of these 22 billion blogs will be updated at least on a weekly basis? My experience tells me it's far less than 1%. We are down to 220 million blogs.
  • How many of these blogs are in English? In 2009, less than 30% of the Internet was in English, with Chinese and Indian now accounting for 30% of the Internet. That's 220 millions divided by 3 and we are down to 73 millions blogs.
  • How many of these blogs are about the topic that interests you? 0.1% or 0.2%? There are not that many blogs about photography related topics. That's at the most 73,000 blogs.

How People Search On Google

There are 2 type of people that search on Google:

  1. The people using full sentences.
  2. The people using keywords.
  • car window decals
  • ghost hunting equipment
  • impact on debiliating health for elders
  • holidays of observance for city of spokane garbage collection
  • orange county theraputic health services
  • my access point is compatable with b & g. i'm starting to wonder about my network password. why would it work on the desktop but not the laptop after attempting to use the network password i get the following error
  • dvdr disk wont play in my dvds or computer why
  • why does a guinea pig squeak
  • hairstyles

How To Make An URL Disappear From Google

Most people do not understand that there is nothing private on the Internet. And the Internet has an infinite memory, even what you don't want to remember. So how do make a web page disappear from Google? Matt Cutts the head of the quality control at Google, aka the anti-spam department, explains it in the this short 4½mn YouTube video.

The YouTube video also explains why is Google displaying the web page URL, even though you have asked Google not to read that web page with the robots.txt file, a file that directs the “nice” spiders on what to crawl on your website.

Google: Webpage Titles

Titles for pages on your site should accurately describe the focus of that particular page and also might include your site or business name.

— Google: Search Engine Optimization Guide

The titles are in the markup: <title> … </title>

Hits vs. Pages vs. People

How good and successful is your website? Many website owners will gloat and claim:

I have 300,000 hits per month

to make sure that their numbers are high. There is big confusion between:

  1. Hits
  2. Pages
  3. People

Hits

A hit happens whenever a web browser, Internet Explorer, Safari, Firefox, Opera... issues a "GET". The web browser may issue dozens of GETs per page, including one for each graphic, for each photo, for each "container"... So hits will always be the highest number. When somebody gloats, including the media, about the huge number of hits, do NOT trust them. It's snow job. If they are misrepresenting their website this way, what about the rest?

Pages

A page is what you think, a web page. So it must be true and reliable. Yes? No! When is a web page a web page and is not a web page? It depends on who asks for the web page. "Served 250,000 web pages this month". Yes it's true but was it done by humans or by robots whose job is to steal your content, harvest emails, names and photos. Robots will go through every page every time. Or even worth through hot linking[^1].

People

People must be real, with eyes, brains... Shouldn't that be the correct number? Almost, it's the better one. You can get this information from Google Analytics or from some software such as AwStats. Google Analytics does not include anybody behind a "proxy server[^2]".

Google: Web Page Description

A page's description meta tag gives Google and other search engines a summary of what the page is about. Whereas a page's title may be a few words or a phrase, a page's description meta tag might be a sentence or two or a short paragraph.

— Google: Search Engine Optimization Guide

The description is in the markup: <meta name="description" content=".......">

Google and Web Page Names -- Part 4

You have a website, I have a website, everybody has a website, even my dog has his own website. Each website is made of web pages. Each web page has at least one address, the URL: the Uniformed Resource Locator such as http://www.foto-biz.com.

In today's world, very few people write website by hand, crafting the web pages with raw HTML. Almost all websites are generated by some software. From Wordpress for blogs, to Mediawiki for wikis like Wikipedia to specialize scripts and software like Adobe's Dreamweaver.

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